Monoisopropanolamine (MIPA)

Description

What is Monoisopropanolamine (MIPA)?

Monoisopropanolamine (MIPA) is an alkanolamine containing both a primary amine group and a hydroxyl group. Also known as 1-amino-2-propanol, MIPA has the chemical formula C₃H₉NO. Its combination of amine and hydroxyl functionality gives it useful chemical reactivity, making it suitable for use as a functional ingredient, neutralizing agent, formulation component, or chemical intermediate depending on the application.

MIPA is used across several industrial sectors, including paints and coatings, metalworking fluids, surfactants, crop-protection formulations, polyurethane systems, and specialty chemical synthesis. In formulations, its functionality can support processes such as neutralization, dispersion, emulsification, and chemical synthesis, depending on the specific system. For industrial buyers, MIPA is typically selected based on factors such as purity, moisture level, formulation compatibility, process requirements, and the intended end application.

 

Key features

  • Primary Amine & Hydroxyl Functionality: Contains both primary amine and hydroxyl functional groups, supporting its use in various industrial formulations and chemical processes.
  • High Specified Purity: Supplied with a specified purity of ≥99.7% for industrial evaluation and formulation requirements.
  • Controlled Water Content: Water content is specified at ≤0.2%, providing a defined moisture specification for formulation assessment.
  • Controlled Other Impurities: Other impurities are specified at ≤0.1%, supporting defined product-quality evaluation.
  • Broad Industrial Applications: Used in selected applications across coatings, metalworking fluids, surfactants, crop protection, polyurethane systems, and specialty chemical synthesis.

 

Technical Specifications

Parameter Specifications
ProductMonoisopropanolamine (MIPA)
CAS No.78-96-6
AppearanceColorless transparent liquid
Purity (Assay %)≥99.7%
Water Content≤0.2%
Other Impurities≤0.1%
Packaging195 kg sealed intact barrels

Applications

MIPA has applications across multiple industrial sectors because of its amine and hydroxyl functionality.

Coatings & Paints

Potential applications include:

  • Waterborne coating formulations
  • Paint and coating additives
  • Pigment dispersion systems
  • Paint-stripping formulations
  • Formulation pH adjustment where technically appropriate

Metalworking Fluids

Applications include:

  • Metalworking fluids
  • Cutting-fluid formulations
  • Industrial machining fluids
  • Corrosion-control formulations

Surfactants & Chemical Synthesis

Potential uses include:

  • Surfactant intermediates
  • Emulsifying systems
  • Chemical synthesis
  • Specialty formulation intermediates

Crop Protection

MIPA is used as a neutralizing agent with certain crop-protection active ingredients and can therefore be incorporated into selected herbicide and agricultural formulations.

Polyurethane Foams & Elastomers

MIPA is used in certain polyurethane applications and is reported as a crosslinking component for flexible urethane foams and elastomers.

Pharmaceutical & Specialty Chemical Synthesis

MIPA can serve as a chemical building block/intermediate in synthesis. Industrial sources identify applications in pharmaceutical and specialty chemical manufacturing.

 

Advantages of MIPA

  • Versatile Reactive Component: Its amine and hydroxyl groups allow MIPA to participate in a range of chemical reactions.
  • Formulation Flexibility: Suitable for systems requiring both amine and alcohol functionality.
  • Functional Performance: Can contribute to pH control, neutralization, and formulation performance in selected applications.
  • Process Compatibility: Useful as an intermediate or functional raw material across diverse chemical processes.
  • Wide Application Scope: Supports applications in coatings, metalworking, surfactants, polyurethane, crop protection, and specialty chemical synthesis.

MIPA vs Other Alkanolamines: MIPA vs MEA vs DEA vs TEA

Alkanolamines are used across a wide range of industrial formulations and chemical processes, but individual grades differ in their molecular structure and functional characteristics. Monoisopropanolamine (MIPA), Monoethanolamine (MEA), Diethanolamine (DEA), and Triethanolamine (TEA) are different alkanolamines that may be evaluated for applications such as coatings, metalworking fluids, surfactants, chemical synthesis, and other formulation systems.

The right choice depends on the required chemical functionality, formulation requirements, processing conditions, compatibility, regulatory considerations, and intended end use. MIPA should therefore be selected based on the specific requirements of the formulation rather than simply choosing an alkanolamine based on its chemical family.

 

ParameterMIPAMEADEATEA
Chemical nameMonoisopropanolamineMonoethanolamineDiethanolamineTriethanolamine
AbbreviationMIPAMEADEATEA
Amine typePrimary aminePrimary amineSecondary amineTertiary amine
Hydroxyl groups1123
Chemical familyAlkanolamineAlkanolamineAlkanolamineAlkanolamine
Typical industrial roleFormulation component, neutralizing agent, chemical intermediateNeutralization, formulation component, chemical intermediateNeutralization, formulation and chemical intermediate applicationsNeutralization, formulation and chemical intermediate applications

 

 

Packaging

  • 195 Kgs Sealed intact barrels.
Monoisopropanolamine (MIPA) – Barrel Image

 

Storage & Handling

  • Store the material in its original, properly sealed container.
  • Keep containers closed when not in use.
  • Protect the material from contamination and keep containers properly closed when not in use.
  • Handle according to the applicable Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and site-specific chemical handling procedures.
  • Use appropriate personal protective equipment based on the current SDS and risk assessment.
  • Storage temperature, shelf life, compatibility with specific container materials and other detailed conditions should be confirmed from the official supplier documentation.

 

Why Choose Chemex Chemicals?

Chemex Chemicals is an importer, distributor, and supplier of industrial and specialty chemical raw materials in India. With operations in the chemical industry since 1986, the company supplies raw materials to a wide range of industrial sectors.

For buyers sourcing Monoisopropanolamine (MIPA), Chemex Chemicals provides:

  • Reliable industrial chemical sourcing
  • Product and technical documentation
  • Enquiry-based commercial support
  • Supply-chain and logistics coordination
  • Product availability confirmation
  • Technical information for formulation evaluation
  • Support for industrial and bulk requirements
  • Assistance throughout the sourcing process

 

FAQs

What is Monoisopropanolamine (MIPA) used for?

Monoisopropanolamine is used in various industrial applications, including paints and coatings, metalworking fluids, surfactants, crop-protection formulations, polyurethane systems, and specialty chemical synthesis. Its suitability depends on the specific formulation and process requirements.

Which industries use Monoisopropanolamine?

MIPA is used across industries such as coatings and paints, metalworking, surfactants, crop protection, polyurethane, and specialty chemical manufacturing.

Is MIPA used in paint and coating formulations?

Yes. MIPA can be used in selected coating and paint formulations, including applications involving neutralization, formulation adjustment, and pigment dispersion, depending on the formulation chemistry.

Is Monoisopropanolamine used in metalworking fluids?

Yes. MIPA is used in certain metalworking fluid formulations where alkanolamine functionality is required. Its suitability should be evaluated based on the formulation, metal substrate, corrosion requirements, and other formulation components.

Is MIPA suitable for surfactant manufacturing?

MIPA can be used as a chemical intermediate in the production of certain surfactant-related materials and derivatives. The appropriate chemistry depends on the intended surfactant system and manufacturing process.

How should I select MIPA for my application?

Selection should be based on the end application, required purity, moisture specification, formulation compatibility, processing conditions, regulatory requirements, and required quantity. Technical evaluation or laboratory testing may be appropriate before commercial-scale use.

 

Related Products

Potential related products:

  • Monoethanolamine (MEA)
  • Diethanolamine (DEA)
  • Triethanolamine (TEA)
  • Diisopropanolamine (DIPA)
  • Triisopropanolamine (TIPA)
  • Other alkanolamines
  • Metalworking fluid additives
  • Coating neutralizing agents

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